{
    "@context": "https://gotlandicpicturestones.se/api-context",
    "@id": "https://gotlandicpicturestones.se/api/items/2218",
    "@type": [
        "o:Item",
        "dctype:PhysicalObject"
    ],
    "o:id": 2218,
    "o:is_public": true,
    "o:owner": {
        "@id": "https://gotlandicpicturestones.se/api/users/1",
        "o:id": 1
    },
    "o:resource_class": {
        "@id": "https://gotlandicpicturestones.se/api/resource_classes/32",
        "o:id": 32
    },
    "o:resource_template": {
        "@id": "https://gotlandicpicturestones.se/api/resource_templates/2",
        "o:id": 2
    },
    "o:thumbnail": null,
    "o:title": "GP 172 Hangvar Austers II",
    "thumbnail_display_urls": {
        "large": "https://gotlandicpicturestones.se/files/large/b3bd11107d928c78f5db3c2be290f89259db5628.jpg",
        "medium": "https://gotlandicpicturestones.se/files/medium/b3bd11107d928c78f5db3c2be290f89259db5628.jpg",
        "square": "https://gotlandicpicturestones.se/files/square/b3bd11107d928c78f5db3c2be290f89259db5628.jpg"
    },
    "o:created": {
        "@value": "2023-03-07T10:42:11+00:00",
        "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#dateTime"
    },
    "o:modified": {
        "@value": "2025-08-26T08:48:46+00:00",
        "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#dateTime"
    },
    "o:primary_media": {
        "@id": "https://gotlandicpicturestones.se/api/media/3935",
        "o:id": 3935
    },
    "o:media": [
        {
            "@id": "https://gotlandicpicturestones.se/api/media/3935",
            "o:id": 3935
        },
        {
            "@id": "https://gotlandicpicturestones.se/api/media/3105",
            "o:id": 3105
        },
        {
            "@id": "https://gotlandicpicturestones.se/api/media/3106",
            "o:id": 3106
        },
        {
            "@id": "https://gotlandicpicturestones.se/api/media/3107",
            "o:id": 3107
        },
        {
            "@id": "https://gotlandicpicturestones.se/api/media/3108",
            "o:id": 3108
        },
        {
            "@id": "https://gotlandicpicturestones.se/api/media/3109",
            "o:id": 3109
        }
    ],
    "o:item_set": [],
    "o:site": [
        {
            "@id": "https://gotlandicpicturestones.se/api/sites/2",
            "o:id": 2
        }
    ],
    "dcterms:title": [
        {
            "type": "literal",
            "property_id": 1,
            "property_label": "Title",
            "is_public": true,
            "@value": "GP 172 Hangvar Austers II"
        }
    ],
    "dcterms:identifier": [
        {
            "type": "literal",
            "property_id": 10,
            "property_label": "Identifier",
            "is_public": true,
            "@value": "GP0172"
        }
    ],
    "ai2:urlLinks": [
        {
            "type": "uri",
            "property_id": 316,
            "property_label": "Links",
            "is_public": true,
            "@id": "https://app.raa.se/open/arkivsok/results?arkiv_samling=Sune%20Lindqvist%20-%20Prim%C3%A4rmaterial%20Gotlands%20Bildsteine&searchtype=filter&page=0&pagesize=25",
            "o:label": "ATA"
        }
    ],
    "ai2:findLocation": [
        {
            "type": "literal",
            "property_id": 280,
            "property_label": "Find Location",
            "is_public": true,
            "@value": "On the property of the farm ʻAusters gårdʼ in Hangvar parish, next to an old road. "
        }
    ],
    "ai2:findLocationClassification": [
        {
            "type": "customvocab:7",
            "property_id": 318,
            "property_label": "Find Context Classification",
            "is_public": true,
            "@value": "Private Property"
        }
    ],
    "ai2:findLocationParish": [
        {
            "type": "literal",
            "property_id": 293,
            "property_label": "Parish Find Location",
            "is_public": true,
            "@value": "Hangvar"
        }
    ],
    "ai2:findingPlaceName": [
        {
            "type": "literal",
            "property_id": 292,
            "property_label": "Finding Place Name",
            "is_public": true,
            "@value": "Hangvar Austers"
        }
    ],
    "ai2:findLocationContext": [
        {
            "type": "literal",
            "property_id": 291,
            "property_label": "Find Context",
            "is_public": true,
            "@value": "250m väst om landsvägen Austers-Tingstäde. 100m söder om vägen Austers-Ihreviken. På platsen för en äldre väg."
        }
    ],
    "ai2:grave": [
        {
            "type": "literal",
            "property_id": 306,
            "property_label": "Grave or Not",
            "is_public": true,
            "@value": "No"
        }
    ],
    "ai2:presentLocationClassification": [
        {
            "type": "customvocab:6",
            "property_id": 332,
            "property_label": "Present Location Classification",
            "is_public": true,
            "@value": "Gotlands Museum Magasin Visborg"
        }
    ],
    "ai2:presentLocationName": [
        {
            "type": "literal",
            "property_id": 314,
            "property_label": "Present Location Name",
            "is_public": true,
            "@value": "Magasin Visborg"
        }
    ],
    "ai2:contextAndDiscovery": [
        {
            "type": "literal",
            "property_id": 282,
            "property_label": "Context and Discovery",
            "is_public": true,
            "@value": "Lindqvist (1951/42, p. 69) gives the following information about the find circumstances: “Upper part of a picture stone, found in 1913, about 250 m west to the main road Austers—Tingstäde and about 100 m south of the road Austers—Ireviken, by the side of an older path. In 1933, the stone was brought to the farmstead of Mr. A. Andersson, where it was located in 1940. Inventory and information are by M. Stenberger.”  \n\nIn 1940, Gotlands Fornsal was informed that the picture stone was kept at the farmstead, and in 1942 it was moved to the museum in Visby (dnr 1910/40; 3397/42). Differing from Lindqvist’s remarks, County Antiquarian Mårten Stenberger wrote in his letter to the National Antiquarian in Stockholm (1940-06-06; dnr 1910/40) that the stone had been found in 1933. Likewise, the newspaper Gotlands Allehanda reported on the stone in the 26 April 1933 issue and presented it as recent find. \n\nThe National Heritage Board’s number of the find spot, RAÄ Hangvar 12:1, does not indicate the original find location but the place at the farmstead, where the stone was placed in 1940. "
        }
    ],
    "ai2:measurementsMaterialAndCondition": [
        {
            "type": "literal",
            "property_id": 283,
            "property_label": "Measurements, Material and Condition",
            "is_public": true,
            "@value": "The fragment represents almost the entire head of a large mushroom-shaped picture stone, including its typical corners. Only a small part of the upper left edge seems to be broken off. The neck is partly preserved as well. The monument’s surface is covered by three vertical grinding grooves. The limestone slab’s maximum height (along the right grinding groove) is 68 cm, its width between the corners 78.5 cm. The thickness is about 12 cm.  "
        }
    ],
    "ai2:dimensionsHeight": [
        {
            "type": "literal",
            "property_id": 298,
            "property_label": "Height",
            "is_public": true,
            "@value": "68"
        }
    ],
    "ai2:dimensionsWidth": [
        {
            "type": "literal",
            "property_id": 299,
            "property_label": "Width",
            "is_public": true,
            "@value": "78"
        }
    ],
    "ai2:dimensionsThickness": [
        {
            "type": "literal",
            "property_id": 300,
            "property_label": "Thickness",
            "is_public": true,
            "@value": "12,5"
        }
    ],
    "ai2:material": [
        {
            "type": "literal",
            "property_id": 301,
            "property_label": "Material",
            "is_public": true,
            "@value": "Limestone"
        }
    ],
    "ai2:descriptionOfOrnamentAndImages": [
        {
            "type": "literal",
            "property_id": 284,
            "property_label": "Description of Ornament and Images",
            "is_public": true,
            "@value": "No traces of decorations remain. "
        }
    ],
    "ai2:interpretations": [
        {
            "type": "literal",
            "property_id": 285,
            "property_label": "Interpretation of the Imagery",
            "is_public": true,
            "@value": "No interpretation"
        }
    ],
    "ai2:typeAndDating": [
        {
            "type": "literal",
            "property_id": 287,
            "property_label": "Type and Dating",
            "is_public": true,
            "@value": "The shape of the picture stone head clearly indicates a Type C/D or E monument. Thus, the stone can be roughly dated to between the 8th century (or about 800) and around AD 1100. \n\nThe grinding grooves cannot be used for dating picture stones, as they represent secondary features, produced after the creation of the stone, and in all probability after the period when the slab was used as memorial stone and raised in the landscape. Arne Philip (1986, pp. 9–12) counted 15 Gotlandic picture stones with grinding grooves (slipskåror or sliprännor). There is at least one more, GP 72 Endre Bäcks [C], which is almost completely covered by 15 deep grooves. On Gotland, those grinding grooves on stones and rocks are extremely common and have been interpreted in various ways (Munthe 1933; Mårtensson 1936; Swanström 1995; Gibson 2013). Their frequent interpretation as prehistoric calendars (Henriksson 1983) is not compelling, cf. the critical views of Lindström (1997). Similar grooves can be encountered in many places throughout Europe. An unwieldy abundance of literature has been published about their dating and their function (gathered and summarised by Eitelmann 2005, pp. 189–194 and Schels, 2010, pp. 141–161). Especially when found on medieval and early modern church buildings, gravestones and conciliation crosses, those grooves and cups could be the result of grinding to make stone meal, presumably for use in religious folk medicine. Probably, the medieval Gotlanders regarded the picture stones as efficacious relics and powerful media of ancient times and therefore used them for folk religious purposes (Oehrl 2019a, pp. 41, 105–106; Oehrl 2020a, pp. 88–89). "
        },
        {
            "type": "resource",
            "property_id": 287,
            "property_label": "Type and Dating",
            "is_public": true,
            "@id": "https://gotlandicpicturestones.se/api/items/2119",
            "value_resource_id": 2119,
            "value_resource_name": "items",
            "url": "/s/index/item/2119",
            "display_title": "GP0072",
            "thumbnail_url": "https://gotlandicpicturestones.se/files/square/df02b4c189aea418c29a6c0cad6b9db1ed357177.jpg",
            "thumbnail_title": "GP0072",
            "thumbnail_type": "image/jpeg"
        }
    ],
    "ai2:shapeLindqvist": [
        {
            "type": "customvocab:3",
            "property_id": 305,
            "property_label": "Lindqvist Shape",
            "is_public": true,
            "@value": "Tall stone"
        }
    ],
    "ai2:typeLindqvist": [
        {
            "type": "customvocab:2",
            "property_id": 303,
            "property_label": "Lindqvist Type",
            "is_public": true,
            "@value": "C/D (ca. 700-1000)"
        },
        {
            "type": "customvocab:2",
            "property_id": 303,
            "property_label": "Lindqvist Type",
            "is_public": true,
            "@value": "E (ca. 1000-1150)"
        }
    ],
    "ai2:runicInscriptionYesNo": [
        {
            "type": "customvocab:5",
            "property_id": 317,
            "property_label": "Runic Inscription or not",
            "is_public": true,
            "@value": "No"
        }
    ],
    "ai2:references": [
        {
            "type": "literal",
            "property_id": 288,
            "property_label": "References",
            "is_public": true,
            "@value": "Lindqvist 1941/42 II, p. 69, fig. 407; Philip 1986 pp. 11–12, bild 7. "
        }
    ],
    "ai2:raaID": [
        {
            "type": "literal",
            "property_id": 307,
            "property_label": "RAÄ ID",
            "is_public": true,
            "@value": "Hangvar 12:1"
        }
    ],
    "ai2:slID": [
        {
            "type": "literal",
            "property_id": 328,
            "property_label": "Lindqvist Title",
            "is_public": true,
            "@value": "Hangvar, Austers II"
        }
    ],
    "ai2:gotlandsmuseumID": [
        {
            "type": "literal",
            "property_id": 312,
            "property_label": "Gotlands Museum ID",
            "is_public": true,
            "@value": "GFC11027"
        }
    ],
    "ai2:model3D": [
        {
            "type": "resource:item",
            "property_id": 344,
            "property_label": "3D model",
            "is_public": true,
            "@id": "https://gotlandicpicturestones.se/api/items/4704",
            "value_resource_id": 4704,
            "value_resource_name": "items",
            "url": "/s/index/item/4704",
            "display_title": "3D model for GP0172",
            "thumbnail_url": "https://gotlandicpicturestones.se/application/asset/thumbnails/default.png",
            "thumbnail_title": "GP0172_RGB.nxz",
            "thumbnail_type": "application/octet-stream"
        }
    ],
    "ai2:jpID": [
        {
            "type": "literal",
            "property_id": 308,
            "property_label": "Jan Peder Lamm ID",
            "is_public": true,
            "@value": "127"
        }
    ],
    "ai2:limestoneType": [
        {
            "type": "customvocab:11",
            "property_id": 325,
            "property_label": "Limestone Type",
            "is_public": true,
            "@value": "Fine reef debris limestone"
        }
    ],
    "ai2:geologicalGroup": [
        {
            "type": "literal",
            "property_id": 326,
            "property_label": "Geological Group",
            "is_public": true,
            "@value": "Hangvar Formation (70%)"
        }
    ],
    "ai2:summarySwedish": [
        {
            "type": "literal",
            "property_id": 327,
            "property_label": "Swedish Summary",
            "is_public": true,
            "@value": "Fyndplats \nBildstenen påträffades 1913 (eller 1933) vid en gammal gångstig, cirka 250 m väster om vägen Austers-Tingstäde och cirka 100 m söder om vägen Austers-Ireviken. Stenen fördes 1933 till gården Austers och 1942 till Gotlands fornsal i Visby. \n\nNuvarande lokalisering \nGotlands Museums magasin, Visborgslätt \n\nBeskrivning \nDen övre delen av en stor svampformad bildsten (typ C-D). Bredden mellan hörnen är 78.5 cm. Bildytan är förstörd av tre stora sliprännor.  \n\nDatering \nDateringen kan inte anges närmare, men bildstenen tillhör perioden 700-1000-talen. \n\nTolkning \nIngen tolkning. \n\nAA "
        }
    ],
    "ai2:presentLocationCoordinatesLat": [
        {
            "type": "literal",
            "property_id": 295,
            "property_label": "Coordinate Present Location (lat)",
            "is_public": true,
            "@value": "6390259"
        }
    ],
    "ai2:presentLocationCoordinatesLon": [
        {
            "type": "literal",
            "property_id": 296,
            "property_label": "Coordinate Present Location (long)",
            "is_public": true,
            "@value": "695514"
        }
    ],
    "@reverse": {
        "ai2:contextAndDiscovery": [
            {
                "@id": "https://gotlandicpicturestones.se/api/resources/2220",
                "o:title": "GP 174 Hangvar kyrka I"
            }
        ],
        "ai2:typeAndDating": [
            {
                "@id": "https://gotlandicpicturestones.se/api/resources/2179",
                "o:title": "GP 133 Hablingbo Havor II"
            }
        ],
        "ai2:modelVisualizes": [
            {
                "@id": "https://gotlandicpicturestones.se/api/resources/4704",
                "o:title": "3D model for GP0172"
            }
        ]
    }
}