GP 54 Burs kyrka II














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Parish Find Location Burs
Find Location Under the floor of Burs church.
Find Context Classification Church
Coordinate Find Location (lat) 6350186
Coordinate Find Location (long) 711693
Parish Present Location Unknown
Present Location Currently not traceable.
Present Location Classification Unknown
Coordinate Present Location (lat) 6350186
Coordinate Present Location (long) 711693
Material Limestone
Height 81
Width 50
Thickness 14
Lindqvist Type A (ca. 400-600)
Lindqvist Shape Kerb stone
Iconographic Keywords moon
Runic Inscription or not No
Context and Discovery The only information given by Lindqvist is that the “fragment of a picture stone [was] found in 1924, together with No. II under the floor in the nave” (1941/42 II, p. 35). Both stones were discovered during a church restoration, and then removed and photographed by A. Edle in front of the church in 1924 (ATA run- och bildstenssamling 807:17–18). The photos of the painted stones that Lindqvist reproduces (1941/42 I, figs. 19, 21) were taken by H. Faith-Ell in 1933 (ATA run- och bildstenssamling 1649:3–4). Both stones have been kept in the sacristy since no later than 1968 (Lagerlöf/Stolt 1967, p. 70). Today, GP 53 Burs kyrka I is kept in the parish storerooms while GP 54 Burs kyrka II is not traceable.
The Romanesque church of Burs was built during the 13th century (Lagerlöf/Stolt 1967, p. 37). First the choir was erected, possibly with an apse. The nave, which was remains today, was added in the first half of the 13th century after the original choir, which was replaced by the current Gothic choir in the middle of the 14th century. The age of the nave is indicated by the typical capitals of the two portals on the south and north sides (ibid. 37, 79). The construction of the Romanesque church was completed with the tower, which was built around the middle of the 13th century. According to a medieval tax register, the church was erected in the year 1240; however, this date probably refers to the consecration of the finished Romanesque church, after the tower was erected (ibid. 37, 79).
SO GP 53 Burs kyrka I
Measurements, Material and Condition The almost rectangular fragment represents approximately the left half of what Lindqvist determined to be a kerbstone monument. “Limestone, up to 14 cm thick. The obverse even. The section of the preserved, longer narrow side is slightly convex longitudinally and dressed in an acute angle towards the obverse almost across its entire width (here 5–7 cm). It is now impossible to decide whether it formerly was divided by a narrow chamfer. One of the shorter narrow sides, forming an obtuse angle to the convex one, is dressed in the same manner, while the other was formed by a later break. The fourth narrow side and the reverse are unworked. The carefully hewn narrow side is preserved to a length of 81 cm. The width of the stone slab, at right angles to the edge, is 45 to 50 cm” (Lindqvist 1941/42 II, p. 35–36). Parts of the decoration are weathered, but most of it is very clearly worked and still perfectly visible.
SO
Description of Ornament and Images The decorative border panel that runs parallel to the upper convex edge of the stone begins on the left side as two rows of mirrored arches carved in relief that are separated by a raised band. The middle section of the border panel is damaged, but the decoration appears to transition into a compressed band design on the right side. According to Lindqvist (1941/42 II, p. 36), the decoration was carved at a depth of up to 2 mm.
CJL
Interpretation of the Imagery No interpretation
Type and Dating Lindqvist (1941/42 I, pp. 28, 31–33, 110) categorised Burs kyrka II as a kerbstone (Randstein) that he includes within his ʻAbschnittʼ A which dates to circa AD 400–600 (see also Oehrl 2019a, pp. 8–10). According to Lindqvist (1933, pp. 105, 107; 1941/1942 I, pp. 31–33), the kerbstones formed an edge chain which surrounded a grave mound, possibly with an erected Type A picture stone in the center. However, no evidence has been found to confirm that any of the erected Type A picture stones were placed within a grave mound (Larkin 2023a, p. 50). Burs kyrka II is assigned by Lindqvist (1941/42 I, pp. 28, 33) to his group 6 kerbstones which include decorative elements on the broad side such as “rows of arches, rhombi, roundels, or triangles” (Randsteinplatten mit Bogen-, Rauten-, Rondellen- oder Triangelreihen in den Randborten). The decorative border panel consisting of two rows of mirrored arches has perfect parallels in the Type A stones GP 132 Hablingbo Havor I and GP 158 Halla Broa XIV. The compressed band design shows some similarity to the border panel design on GP 206 Hogrän kyrka II.
CJL/SO GP 132 Hablingbo Havor IGP 158 Halla Broa XIV
GP 206 Hogrän kyrka II
References Lindqvist 1941/1942 I, pp. 28, 33, fig. 19; II, pp. 35–36, fig. 325; Lagerlöf/Stolt 1967, p. 70; Lamm/Nylén 2003, p. 182.
Bildstenen påträffades vid kyrkans renovering 1924 liggande i korgolvet. Stenen flyttades från fyndplatsen redan 1924.
Nuvarande lokalisering
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Beskrivning
Fragment av kantsten (period A), med bevarad längd 81 cm och bredd 50 cm. Kantdekor.
Inskrift
Ingen inskrift.
Datering
Kan inte dateras med säkerhet, men tillhör perioden 400-600.
Tolkning
Ingen tolkning.
AA
TitleGP 54 Burs kyrka II
Fornsök ID L1977:5233
RAÄ ID Burs 177:2
Jan Peder Lamm ID 41
Lindqvist Title Burs Kirche II
Last modified Apr 15, 2025